FI showroom red and grey logo
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

F&I Offers Highest Income Potential, NADA Workforce Study Reveals

Produced in partnership with DeltaTrends, the comprehensive report analyzes a vast array of data on dealership trends to help dealers manage their workforce. Among its many findings, the report shows F&I managers as having the highest income growth potential vs. other departments.

by Staff
November 12, 2013
3 min to read


McLEAN, Va. — The National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA) has unveiled its second annual industry report on dealership employee compensation, benefits, retention and turnover. The study also looked at hours of operation and work schedules.

The 2013 Dealership Workforce Study Industry Report was produced in partnership with DeltaTrends, and was designed to help dealers meet their No. 1 challenge: recruiting, hiring and retaining top talent. Data was culled from 290,000 car and truck payroll records, and cogent analysis by DeltaTrends, a provider of workforce metrics, guides and trends, and HR best practices.

Ad Loading...

This year’s report again includes both national and regional data. It also provides comparisons by luxury and nonluxury franchises, and addresses compensation by size of dealer group. Demographic issues such as the “gender gap” and generational differences among employees are also discussed, as is the impact of longer working hours on retention and turnover. More than 2,240 dealerships enrolled in this year’s study.

“This is by far the most comprehensive and timely study on the dealership workforce ever produced, and serves as a tremendous resource to help dealers ‘step up their game’ to gain an edge on the competition,” said NADA Chairman David Westcott.

Based on 2012 data, the study found that dealership employees earn 27 percent more than the average weekly earnings of all U.S. private sector employees. F&I managers had the highest income growth (8.4 percent), followed by service managers (8.0 percent) and sales consultants (7.8 percent).

The median income of individual dealership employees is nearly equal to the 2012 U.S. median household income ($51,017).

Total dealership employee turnover in 2012 dropped one point (to 35 percent) from the previous year, lower than the estimate of employee turnover in the private sector (41 percent, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). Among the highest turnover positions was the sales consultant at 62 percent.

Ad Loading...

The percentage of females hired by dealerships increased two points (to 19 percent) vs. the previous year, while the percentage of Generation Y employees now in the dealership workforce (23 percent) is equivalent to the estimated ratio of employed Gen Y workers in the total U.S. workforce.  

The study also noted specific challenges for dealerships on the recruiting front. Among them is creating staffing models that reduce the total hours that dealership employees are required to work. Another is shifting the focus from individual-based sales incentives to team-based awards. The study also detailed steps dealers can take to draw in more females into dealership employees.

“Finding and retaining talent is one of the greatest business challenges that dealers and OEMs face in today’s retail market,” said Ted Kraybill, president and founder of DeltaTrends. “The NADA, with the support of its members, is taking a strong leadership position in tackling the problem. DeltaTrends is proud to team up with NADA to make dealerships a greater place to work.”

The Foreword to this year’s Industry Report was contributed by Dr. Keith A. Pretty, Northwood University president and CEO, and Dr. Timothy G. Nash, Northwood vice president for Strategic and Corporate Alliances and the Fry Endowed professor of Free Market Economics.

To learn more about the study, visit www.nadauniversity.com/workforcestudy.

More F&I

Industryby StaffMarch 6, 2026

Explore the 12 Rules for an F&I Life at EFI

EFI 2026 will take place April 13–15 at The Cosmopolitan Las Vegas.

Read More →
F&IMarch 4, 2026

Creating Your Own Economy

In this video, Reese Dailey explains how effective follow-up drives better results across the dealership, including increased sales, higher F&I penetration, and stronger customer retention.

Read More →
Industryby StaffMarch 2, 2026

Prove You Can Do F&I at EFI

‘So You Think You Can Do F&I’ is a live role-play contest taking place at the 2026 Ethical F&I Managers Conference.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Two hands holding tiles that spell YES and No on a black background
F&Iby Hannah MitchellMarch 1, 2026

Expect Yes in the F&I Office

It may be human nature to back off when a customer seems to say no to a product or service. But experts say F&I managers should operate as though the answer will be the opposite.

Read More →
Industryby Lauren LawrenceFebruary 25, 2026

Report Finds Year-End F&I Strength

Deal volume ebbed and flowed throughout 2025, but product performance remained steady, according to automotive technology and data intelligence solutions provider StoneEagle.

Read More →
Industryby Hannah MitchellFebruary 23, 2026

Some Auto Brands Cheaper to Insure

A new top 10 list ranks the least expensive for average full insurance coverage on a clean driving record and high driver credit scores.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
F&IFebruary 13, 2026

Business Office Blueprint

Try following these 20 steps to greater success in the dealer F&I office this year.

Read More →
Industryby Lauren LawrenceFebruary 11, 2026

Insurance Shopping on the Rise

A TransUnion study found that relationship-driven sales models proved to be important, as consumers who used an agent had a lower shopping intensity than those going it alone.

Read More →
Industryby Hannah MitchellFebruary 4, 2026

Auto Insurance Cost Reprieve

2025 brought consumers relief after years of rate hikes, but 2026 could bring renewed policy pain, depending on how U.S. trade policy affects prices.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Reese Dailey from Automotive Training Academy by Assurant
F&IFebruary 4, 2026

Cash Deal Strategies

In this video, Reese Dailey of the Automotive Training Academy by Assurant reveals strategies to make cash deals profitable without relying on monthly payment bumps.

Read More →